The intention of the Sabarimala
Board to install machines, to prevent menstruating women from entering the
temple, to maintain its chaste traditions, has invited derision
on social media. The consequence: “Happy To Bleed” campaign posts on Facebook &
debate on the India Today TV channel.
Hinduism has seen a plethora of
reform movements; though shunned initially, were ultimately accepted since
Hinduism promotes a philosophy that encourages a contrarian view to ensure that only
the best emerges post a debate. Many monotheistic religions see the
polytheistic Hinduism as heretic, forgetting that the very option to pray to one
or multiple gods is “democratic” that allows for debate & reform. The
Bhakti movement started in the 7th century AD & reached its zenith
during the 12 -18th centuries, all in an effort to reform Hinduism. Raja
Ram Mohan Roy, the founder of the Brahmo Samaj, started his efforts at banning “Sati”
– woman’s self-immolation in the funeral pyre of her deceased husband – in 1812
& was successful in getting a law passed, only, in 1829, with the help of Viceroy,
William Bentinck. Ishwar Chandra
Vidyasagar got the Widow re-marriage Act passed in 1856 after much effort; his
campaign FOR women education & AGAINST child marriage & Polygamy were only partially successful though, during his lifetime.
Similarly, Dalits', disdainfully, were not allowed temple entry till Mahatma
Gandhi, pushed their cause. While these
3 reforms were taken up by 3 greats, preventing women from getting
excommunicated from the household during the 3 day menstruating period has been
successfully achieved by both feminists & “modern” common men which is an
encouraging sign.
Reforms, therefore, should
continue & delightfully each of the reform attempted has gained quicker
acceptance as compared to the preceding one. “Shock therapy” with religious
reform as with an “economic” one might backfire. Reform we must, but only post a
nuanced debate & building a consensus.
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